PIC16F1946 datasheet(247/478 Pages) MICROCHIP

247 / 478 page

 2010-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS41414D-page 247

PIC16(L)F1946/47

FIGURE 24-4:

SPI MASTER AND MULTIPLE SLAVE CONNECTION

24.2.1 SPI MODE REGISTERS

The MSSPx module has five registers for SPI mode

operation. These are:

• MSSPx STATUS register (SSPxSTAT)

• MSSPx Control Register 1 (SSPxCON1)

• MSSPx Control Register 3 (SSPxCON3)

• MSSPx Data Buffer register (SSPxBUF)

• MSSPx Address register (SSPxADD)

• MSSPx Shift register (SSPxSR)

(Not directly accessible)

SSPxCON1 and SSPxSTAT are the control and

STATUS registers in SPI mode operation. The

SSPxCON1 register is readable and writable. The

lower 6 bits of the SSPxSTAT are read-only. The upper

two bits of the SSPxSTAT are read/write.

In SPI master mode, SSPxADD can be loaded with a

value used in the Baud Rate Generator. More informa-

tion on the Baud Rate Generator is available in

Section 24.7 “Baud Rate Generator”

SSPxSR is the shift register used for shifting data in

and out. SSPxBUF provides indirect access to the

SSPxSR register. SSPxBUF is the buffer register to

which data bytes are written, and from which data

bytes are read.

In receive operations, SSPxSR and SSPxBUF

together create a buffered receiver. When SSPxSR

receives a complete byte, it is transferred to SSPxBUF

and the SSPxIF interrupt is set.

During transmission, the SSPxBUF is not buffered. A

write to SSPxBUF will write to both SSPxBUF and

SSPxSR.

SPI Master

SCKx

SDOx

SDIx

General I/O

SCKx

SDIx

SDOx

SSx

SPI Slave

SCKx

SDIx

SDOx

SSx

SPI Slave

SCKx

SDIx

SDOx

SSx

SPI Slave

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