7140LA55PG
AI

The **7140LA55PG** is a high-speed, low-power **Dual-Port Static RAM (SRAM)** integrated circuit. It is designed to allow two independent processors or buses to access the same memory space simultaneously without interference, making it ideal for communication between CPUs or as a buffer for data processing.
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### 1. Key Technical Specifications
| Feature | Specification |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Memory Capacity** | 8K (1024 x 8-bit) |
| **Access Time** | 55 ns (Nanoseconds) |
| **Interface** | Parallel (Dual-Port) |
| **Technology** | CMOS (Low Power) |
| **Package Type** | CPGA-48 (Ceramic Pin Grid Array) |
| **Voltage Supply** | 5.0V ± 10% |
| **Operating Current** | 160 mA (Active), 5 mA (Standby) |
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### 2. Functional Description
The device provides two separate ports (Left and Right) with independent control, address, and I/O pins. This allows for:
* **Asynchronous Operation:** The two ports can operate at different speeds.
* **Busy Logic:** It includes hardware "Busy" flags to prevent data contention if both ports try to write to the same memory location at the exact same time.
* **Interrupt Logic:** It features "Mailbox" interrupt capabilities to signal between processors that data has been updated.
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### 3. Pinout and Internal Logic
The **CPGA-48** package is a high-reliability ceramic housing often used in industrial or legacy computing environments. Key pin groupings include:
* **A0L - A9L / A0R - A9R:** Address inputs for Left and Right ports.
* **I/O0L - I/O7L / I/O0R - I/O7R:** Data Input/Output lines.
* **CE (Chip Enable):** Enables the specific port.
* **OE (Output Enable):** Controls the data output buffers.
* **R/W (Read/Write):** Determines the direction of data flow.
* **BUSY:** Output signal indicating a port access conflict.
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### 4. Common Applications
Due to its dual-port nature, this chip is typically found in:
1. **Shared Memory Systems:** Connecting two different microcontrollers.
2. **Digital Signal Processing (DSP):** Buffering data between a sensor and a processor.
3. **Communication Controllers:** Acting as a bridge between a local CPU and a network interface.
4. **Legacy Industrial Equipment:** Often used in older PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) boards.
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### 5. Part Number Breakdown
* **7140:** Basic part number for a 1K x 8 Dual-Port RAM.
* **L / LA:** Low Power version.
* **55:** Speed rating (55ns access time).
* **PG:** Package identifier (Ceramic Pin Grid Array).
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- ⤷
What is the difference between the 'LA' and 'SA' versions of this chip?
- ⤷ How does the 'Busy Logic' prevent data corruption in this SRAM?
- ⤷ Are there modern SMD equivalents for the CPGA package?