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SC1486AEVB Scheda tecnica(PDF) 15 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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SC1486AEVB Scheda tecnica(HTML) 15 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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15 / 30 page ![]() 15 2006 Semtech Corp. www.semtech.com SC1486A POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information (Cont.) Design Procedure (Cont.) F f 2 R 1 Z 1 C ) MIN ( VIN _ SW TOP TOP TOP • π • − = For our DDR2 VDDQ example we will use R TOP = 45.3kΩ and R BOT = 17.4kΩ, therefore: Z TOP = 12.8kΩ and CTOP = 32pF We will select a value of C TOP = 27pF. Calculating the value of V FB based upon the selected CTOP: P P TOP ) MIN ( VIN _ SW TOp BOT BOT ) MIN ( VIN _ RIPPLE ) MIN ( VIN _ FB V C f 2 R 1 1 R R V V − • • π • + + • = For our DDR2 VDDQ example: V FB_VIN(MIN) = 14.2mVP-P - good Next we need to calculate the minimum output capaci- tance required to ensure that the output voltage does not exceed the transient maximum limit, POSLIM TR, start- ing from the actual static maximum, V OUT_ST_POS, when a load release occurs: V ERR V V DC OUT POS _ ST _ OUT + = For our DDR2 VDDQ example: V OUT_ST_POS = 1.836V V TOL V POSLIM TR OUT TR • = Where TOL TR is the transient tolerance. For our DDR2 VDDQ example: POSLIM TR = 1.944V The minimum output capacitance is calculated as follows: ()F V POSLIM 2 I I L C 2 POS _ ST _ OUT 2 TR 2 ) MAX ( VIN _ RIPPLE OUT ) MIN ( OUT − + • = This calculation assumes the absolute worst case condition of a full-load to no load step transient occurring when the inductor current is at its highest. The capacitance required for smaller transient steps my be calculated by substituting the desired current for the I OUT term. For our DDR2 VDDQ example: C OUT(MIN) = 760µF. We will select 660µF, using two 330µF, 25m Ω capacitors in parallel. Next we calculate the RMS input ripple current, which is largest at the minimum battery voltage: () RMS MIN _ IN OUT OUT ) MIN ( IN OUT ) RMS ( IN A V I V V V I • − • = For our DDR2 VDDQ example: I IN(RMS) = 4.27ARMS Input capacitors should be selected with sufficient ripple current rating for this RMS current, for example a 10µF, 1210 size, 25V ceramic capacitor can handle a little more than 2A RMS. Refer to manufacturer’s data sheets. Finally, we calculate the current limit resistor value. As described in the current limit section, the current limit looks at the “valley current”, which is the average output current minus half the ripple current. We use the maximum room temperature specification for MOSFET R DS(ON) at VGS = 4.5V for purposes of this calculation: A 2 I I I ) MIN ( VIN _ RIPPLE OUT VALLEY − = The ripple at low battery voltage is used because we want to make sure that current limit does not occur under normal operating conditions. |
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