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AD6623BC/PCB Scheda tecnica(PDF) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD6623BC/PCB Scheda tecnica(HTML) 23 Page - Analog Devices |
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23 / 40 page ![]() REV. 0 AD6623 –23– Table XII lists maximum bandwidth that will be rejected to various levels for CIC5 interpolation factors from 1 to 32. The example above corresponds to the listing in the –110 dB column and the LCIC5 = 5 row. It is worth noting here that the rejection of the CIC5 improves as the interpolation factor increases. Table XII. Max Bandwidth of Rejection for LCIS Values –110 dB –100 dB –90 dB –80 dB –70 dB Full Full Full Full Full 0.101 0.127 0.160 0.203 0.256 0.126 0.159 0.198 0.246 0.307 0.136 0.170 0.211 0.262 0.325 0.136 0.175 0.217 0.269 0.333 0.143 0.178 0.220 0.272 0.337 0.144 0.179 0.222 0.275 0.340 0.145 0.180 0.224 0.276 0.341 0.146 0.181 0.224 0.277 0.342 0.146 0.182 0.225 0.278 0.343 0.147 0.182 0.226 0.278 0.344 0.147 0.182 0.226 0.279 0.344 0.147 0.183 0.226 0.279 0.345 0.147 0.183 0.226 0.279 0.345 0.148 0.183 0.227 0.280 0.345 0.148 0.183 0.227 0.280 0.345 0.148 0.183 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.183 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.183 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.280 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.227 0.281 0.346 0.148 0.184 0.228 0.281 0.346 rCIC2 The rCIC2 filter is a second order Cascaded Resampling Integrator Comb filter whose impulse response is completely defined by its rate change factors, LrCIC2 and MrCIC2. The resampler is implemented using a unique technique that does not require a high-speed clock (but it’s still completely jitter-free), thus simplifying the design and saving power. The resampler allows for noninteger relationships between the input data rate and the master clock. This allows easier implementation of systems that are either multimode or require a master clock that is not a multiple of the input data rate to be used. The value of LrCIC2 is limited from 1 to 4096 subject to some restric- tions based upon the chosen LCIC5 value as shown in Table XIII. Table XIII. Maximum Permissible LRC1C2 Values Chosen LCIC5 Value Maximum Allowed LrCIC2 32 4096 31 1162 24–30 L rCIC L CIC 2 30 4 2 23 = [] – log ( ) 23 3836 1–22 4096 Two parameters determine the rate change in this block. They are the interpolation factor (LrCIC2, 12 bits) and the decimation factor (M, 9 bits). When combined, and subject to the maximum values of LrCIC2, the total rate change can be any fraction in the form of: R L M LM rCIC2 1 1 4096 1 512 =≥ ≤ ≤ ≤ ≤ ,, (17) The only constraint is that the ratio L/M must be greater than or equal to one. This implies that the rCIC2 has a net interpolation of 1 or more. Resampling is implemented by apparently increasing the input sample rate by the factor L, using zero stuffing for the new data samples. Following the resampler is a second order cascaded integrator comb filter. Filter characteristics are determined only by the fractional rate change (L/M). The filter can produce output signals at the full CLK rate of the AD6623. The output rate of this stage is given by the equation below. f L M f out rCIC rCIC rCIC = 2 2 2 (18) Both LrCIC2 and MrCIC2 are unsigned integers. The interpolation rate (LrCIC2) may be from 1 to 4096 and the decimation (MrCIC2) may be between 1 and 512. The stage can be bypassed by setting the L and M to 1. The transfer function of the rCIC2 is given by the following equations with respect to the rCIC2 output sample rate, fout. rCIC z z z L rCIC 2 1 1 2 1 2 () – – – – = (19) The frequency response of the rCIC2 can be expressed as follows. The maximum gain is LrCIC2 at baseband. The initial MrCIC2/LrCIC2 factor normalizes for the increased rate, which is appropriate when the samples are destined for a DAC with a zero order hold output. rCIC f M L Lf f f f rCIC rCIC rCIC out out 2 2 2 2 2 () = × sin sin π π (20) The pass-band droop of CIC5 should be calculated using this equation and can be compensated for in the RCF stage. The gain should be calculated from the CIC scaling section above. The values MrCIC2–1, LrCIC2–1 can be independently programmed for each channel at locations 0xn07, 0xn08. While these control registers are nine bits and 12 bits wide respectively, MrCIC2–1 and |
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