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AN444 Scheda tecnica(PDF) 2 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN444 Scheda tecnica(HTML) 2 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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2 / 5 page ![]() AN444 APPLICATION NOTE 2/5 CURRENT IN THE TRANSIL We can express the current i through the Transil by the following formula: Ip is the current through the coil when the transistor switches off. Figure 3 shows the current variation ver- sus time. Figure 3. Current Waveform t1 can be calculated by: TRANSIL POWER DISSIPATION We can consider two cases, single pulse operation and repetitive pulses operation. Single pulse operation In this case, in order to define a Transil we need peak power Pp and the pulse current standard duration tp. Pp is given by Pp = VBR min x Ip. If we assimilate the pulse current with a triangle the standard exponential pulse duration tp is calculated by the formula: The energy in the Transil can be expressed by: When r tends to zero we find: iI p V BRmin V CC – r --------------------------------------- + r t L --- – exp V BRmin V CC – r --------------------------------------- + = t r Ip t1 VCC-VBR t1 L r --- – V BRmin V CC – V BRmin V CC – rI p – ---------------------------------------------------- ln = tp 1.4L 2r ------------ – V BRmin V CC – V BRmin V CC – rI p + ---------------------------------------------------- ln = W V BRmin L ⋅ r ----------------------------- I p [ V BRmin V CC – r --------------------------------------- + V BRmin V CC – V BRmin V CC – rI p + ---------------------------------------------------- ln = W 1 2 ---LI p 2 V BRmin V BRmin V CC – --------------------------------------- = |
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