AD9515SLASHPCB datasheet(22/28 Pages) AD

22 / 28 page

AD9515

Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 28

DIVIDER PHASE OFFSET

The phase offset of OUT0 and OUT1 can be selected (see Table 12

to Table 15). This allows the relative phase of OUT0 and OUT1

to be set.

After a SYNC operation (see the Synchronization section), the

phase offset word of each divider determines the number of

input clock (CLK) cycles to wait before initiating a clock output

edge. By giving each divider a different phase offset, output-to-

output delays can be set in increments of the fast clock period, tCLK.

Figure 29 shows four cases, each with the divider set to divide = 4.

By incrementing the phase offset from 0 to 3, the output is

offset from the initial edge by a multiple of tCLK.

678

tCLK

CLOCK INPUT

CLK

DIVIDER OUTPUT

DIV = 4

PHASE = 0

PHASE = 1

PHASE = 2

PHASE = 3

tCLK

2× tCLK

3× tCLK

Figure 29. Phase Offset—Divider Set for Divide = 4, Phase Set from 0 to 2

For example:

CLK = 491.52 MHz

tCLK = 1/491.52 = 2.0345 ns

For Divide = 4:

Phase Offset 0 = 0 ns

Phase Offset 1 = 2.0345 ns

Phase Offset 2 = 4.069 ns

Phase Offset 3 = 6.104 ns

The outputs can also be described as:

Phase Offset 0 = 0°

Phase Offset 1 = 90°

Phase Offset 2 = 180°

Phase Offset 3 = 270°

Setting the phase offset to Phase = 4 results in the same relative

phase as Phase = 0° or 360°.

The resolution of the phase offset is set by the fast clock period

(tCLK) at CLK. The maximum unique phase offset is less than the

divide ratio, up to a phase offset of 15.

Phase offsets can be related to degrees by calculating the phase

step for a particular divide ratio:

Phase Step = 360°/Divide Ratio

Using some of the same examples:

Divide = 4

Phase Step = 360°/4 = 90°

Unique Phase Offsets in Degrees Are Phase = 0°, 90°,

180°, 270°

Divide = 9

Phase Step = 360°/9 = 40°

Unique Phase Offsets in Degrees Are Phase = 0°, 40°, 80°,

120°, 160°, 200°, 240°, 280°, 320°

DELAY BLOCK

OUT1 includes an analog delay element that gives variable time

delays (ΔT) in the clock signal passing through that output.

÷N

∅SELECT

LVDS

CMOS

ΔT

OUTPUT

DRIVER

FINE DELAY ADJUST

(16 STEPS)

FULL SCALE : 1.5ns, 5ns, 10ns

CLOCK INPUT

OUT1 ONLY

Figure 30. Analog Delay Block

The amount of delay that can be used is determined by the

output frequency. The amount of delay is limited to less than

one-half cycle of the clock period. For example, for a 10 MHz

clock, the delay can extend to the full 10 ns maximum. However,

for a 100 MHz clock, the maximum delay is less than 5 ns (or

half of the period).

The AD9515 allows for the selection of three full-scale delays,

1.5 ns, 5 ns, and 10 ns, set by delay full scale (see Table 10). Each

of these full-scale delays can be scaled by 16 fine adjustment

values, which are set by the delay word (see Table 14 and Table 15).

The delay block adds some jitter to the output. This means that

the delay function should be used primarily for clocking digital

chips, such as FPGA, ASIC, DUC, and DDC, rather than for

supplying a sample clock for data converters. The jitter is higher

for longer full scales because the delay block uses a ramp and

trip points to create the variable delay. A longer ramp means

more noise has a chance of being introduced.

AD9515/PCB Scheda tecnica(PDF) 22 Page - Analog Devices

AD9515/PCB Scheda tecnica(HTML) 22 Page - Analog Devices

Html Pages

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Scheda tecnica Scarica

Link URL