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DAC7553 Scheda tecnica(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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DAC7553 Scheda tecnica(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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16 / 20 page ![]() www.ti.com Power Down Asynchronous Clear IOVDD and Level Shifters Daisy-Chain Operation SERIAL INTERFACE 16-Bit Word and Input Shift Register DAC7553 SLAS477 – AUGUST 2005 register input data. Bit 13 (DB13) determines whether the data is for DAC A, DAC B, or both DACs. Bit 12 The DAC7553 has a flexible power-down capability (DB12) determines either normal mode or as described in Table 2. Individual channels could be power-down mode (see Table 2). All channels are powered down separately or all channels could be updated when bits 15 and 14 (DB15 and DB14) are powered down simultaneously. During a power-down high. condition, the user has flexibility to select the output impedance of each channel. During power-down The SYNC input is a level-triggered input that acts as operation, each channel can have either 1-k Ω, a frame synchronization signal and chip enable. Data 100-k Ω, or Hi-Z output impedance to ground. can only be transferred into the device while SYNC is low. To start the serial data transfer, SYNC should be taken low, observing the minimum SYNC to SCLK falling edge setup time, t4. After SYNC goes low, The DAC7553 output is asynchronously set to serial data is shifted into the device's input shift midscale voltage immediately after the CLR pin is register on the falling edges of SCLK for 16 clock brought low. The CLR signal resets all internal pulses. registers and therefore behaves like the Power-On Reset. The DAC7553 updates at the first rising edge When DCEN is low, the SDO pin is brought to a Hi-Z of the SYNC signal that occurs after the CLR pin is state. The first 16 data bits that follow the falling edge brought back to high. of SYNC are stored in the shift register. The rising edge of SYNC that follows the 16th data bit updates the DAC(s). If SYNC is brought high before the 16th data bit, no action occurs. The DAC7553 can be used with different logic famil- ies that require a wide range of supply voltages (from When DCEN is high, data can continuously be shifted 1.8 V to 5.5 V). To enable this useful feature, the into the shift register, enabling the daisy-chain oper- IOVDD pin must be connected to the logic supply ation. The SDO pin becomes active and outputs voltage of the system. All DAC7553 digital input and SDIN data with 16 clock cycle delay. A rising edge of output pins are equipped with level-shifter circuits. SYNC loads the shift register data into the DAC(s). Level shifters at the input pins ensure that external The loaded data consists of the last 16 data bits logic high voltages are translated to the internal logic received into the shift register before the rising edge high voltage, with no additional power dissipation. of SYNC. Similarly, the level shifter for the SDO pin translates If daisy-chain operation is not needed, DCEN should the internal logic high voltage (VDD) to the external permanently be tied to a logic low voltage. logic high level (IOVDD). For single-supply operation, the IOVDD pin can be tied to the VDD pin. When DCEN pin is brought high, daisy chaining is enabled. The Serial Data Output (SDO) pin is pro- The DAC7553 is controlled over a versatile 3-wire vided to daisy-chain multiple DAC7553 devices in a serial interface, which operates at clock rates up to system. 50 MHz and is compatible with SPI, QSPI, Microwire, and DSP interface standards. As long as SYNC is high or DCEN is low, the SDO pin is in a high-impedance state. When SYNC is In daisy-chain mode (DCEN = 1) the DAC7553 brought low, the output of the internal shift register is requires a falling SCLK edge after the rising SYNC, in tied to the SDO pin. As long as SYNC is low and order to initialize the serial interface for the next DCEN is high, SDO duplicates the SDIN signal with a update. 16-cycle delay. To support multiple devices in a daisy chain, SCLK and SYNC signals are shared across all devices, and SDO of one DAC7553 should be tied to the SDIN of the next DAC7553. For n devices in such The input shift register is 16 bits wide. DAC data is a daisy chain, 16n SCLK cycles are required to shift loaded into the device as a 16-bit word under the the entire input data stream. After 16n SCLK falling control of a serial clock input, SCLK, as shown in the edges are received, following a falling SYNC, the Figure 1 timing diagram. The 16-bit word, illustrated data stream becomes complete and SYNC can be in Table 1, consists of four control bits followed by 12 brought high to update n devices simultaneously. bits of DAC data. The 12-bit data is in 2s-complement SDO operation is specified at a maximum SCLK format, with 800H corresponding to 0-V output and speed of 10 MHz. 7FFH corresponding to full-scale output (VREF – 1 LSB). Data is loaded MSB first (Bit 15) where the first two bits (DB15 and DB14) determine if the input register, DAC register, or both are updated with shift 16 |
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