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CS5166 Scheda tecnica(PDF) 19 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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CS5166 Scheda tecnica(HTML) 19 Page - ON Semiconductor |
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19 / 25 page ![]() CS5166 http://onsemi.com 19 This series resistor affects the calculation of the current limit setpoint, and has to be taken into account when determining an effective current limit. The calculations below show how the current limit setpoint is determined when this 510 Ω is taken into consideration. VTRIP + VTH ) (ISENSE RISENSE) * (RFB IFB) Where: VTRIP = voltage across the droop resistor that trips the ISENSE comparator. VTH = internal ISENSE comparator threshold ISENSE = ISENSE bias current RISENSE = ISENSE pin 510 Ω filter resistor RFB = VFB pin 3.3 k filter resistor IFB = VFB bias current Minimum current sense resistor (droop resistor) voltage drop required for current limit when RISENSE is used VTRIP(MIN) + 55 mV ) (13 mA 510) * (3.3 k 1.0 mA) + 55 mV ) 6.6 mV * 3.3 mV + 58.3 mV Nominal current sense resistor (droop resistor) voltage drop required for current limit when RISENSE is used VTRIP(NOM) + 76 mV ) (30 mA 510) * (3.3 k 0.1 mA) + 76 mV ) 15.3 mV * 0.33 mV + 90.97 mV Maximum current sense resistor (droop resistor) voltage drop required for current limit when RISENSE is used VTRIP(NOM) + 110 mV ) (50 mA 510) + 110 mV ) 25.5 mV + 135.5 mV The value of RSENSE (current sense PCB trace) is then calculated: RSENSE(MAX) + 58.3 mV 14.2 A + 4.1 mW RSENSE(NOM) + RSENSE(MAX) 1.29 + 4.1 mWm 1.29 + 3.18 mW The range of load currents that will cause the internal current sense comparator to detect an overload condition is as follows: Nominal Current Limit Setpoint ICL(NOM) + VTRIP(NOM) RSENSE(NOM) Therefore, ICL(NOM) + 90.97 mV 3.18 mW + 28.6 A Maximum Current Limit Setpoint ICL(MAX) + VTRIP(MAX) RSENSE(MAX) Therefore, ICL(MAX) + 135 mV 3.18 mW 0.71 + 60 A Therefore, the range of load currents that will cause the internal current sense comparator to detect an overload condition through a 3.0 mΩ embedded PCB trace is: 14.2 A < ICL 60 A, with 28.6 A being the nominal overload condition. Design Rules for Using a Droop Resistor The basic equation for laying an embedded resistor is: RAR + ò L A or R + ò L (W t) where: A = W × t = cross−sectional area ρ = the copper resistivity (μΩ − mil) L = length (mils) W = width (mils) t = thickness (mils) For most PCBs the copper thickness, t, is 35 μm (1.37 mils) for one ounce copper. ρ = 717.86 μΩ−mil For a Pentium II load of 14.2 A the resistance needed to create a 43 mV drop at full load is: Response Droop + 43 mV IOUT + 43 mV 14.2 A + 3.0 mW The resistivity of the copper will drift with the temperature according to the following guidelines: DR + 12% @ TA +) 50°C DR + 34% @ TA +) 100°C |
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