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CLC418 Scheda tecnica(PDF) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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CLC418 Scheda tecnica(HTML) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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6 / 12 page ![]() http://www.national.com 6 Figure 2: Inverting Gain Select Rg to set the DC gain: . At large gains, Rg becomes small and will load the previous stage. This can be solved by driving Rg with a low impedance buffer like the CLC111, or increasing Rf and Rg. See the AC Design (small signal bandwidth) sub-section for the tradeoffs. DC gain accuracy is usually limited by the tolerance of Rf and Rg. DC Gain (transimpedance) Figure 3 shows a transimpedance circuit where the current Iin is injected at the inverting node. The current source’s output resistance is much greater than Rf. The DC transimpedance gain is: The recommended Rf is 3kΩ. Parasitic capacitance at the inverting node may require a slight increase of Rf to maintain a flat frequency response. DC gain accuracy is usually limited by the tolerance of Rf. Figure 3: Transimpedance Gain DC Design (level shifting) Figure 4 shows a DC level shifting circuit for inverting gain configurations. Vref produces a DC output level shift of which is independent of the DC output produced by Vin. Figure 4: Level Shifting Circuit DC Design (DC offsets) The DC offset model shown in Fig. 5 is used to calculate the output offset voltage. The equation for output offset voltage is: The current offset terms, IBN and IBI, do not track each other. The specifications are stated in terms of magnitude only. Therefore, the terms Vos, IBN, and IBI can have either polarity. Matching the equivalent resistance seen at both input pins does not reduce the output offset voltage. Figure 5: DC Offset Model DC Design (output loading) RL, Rf, and Rg load the op amp output. The equivalent load seen by the output in Figure 5 is: RL(eq) = RL || (Rf + Req2), non-inverting gain RL || Rf, inverting and transimpedance gain The equivalent output load (RL(eq)) needs to be large enough so that the output current can produce the required output voltage swing. AC Design (small signal bandwidth) The CLC418 current-feedback amplifier bandwidth is a function of the feedback resistor (Rf), not of the DC voltage gain (AV). The bandwidth is approximately proportional to As a rule, if Rf doubles, the bandwidth is cut in half. Other AC specifications will also be degraded. Decreasing Rf from the recommended value increases peaking, and for very small values of Rf oscillation will occur. AC Design (minimum slew rate) Slew rate influences the bandwidth of large signal sinusoids. To determine an approximate value of slew rate necessary to support a large sinusoid, use the R R A g f v = A V I R R o in f = = − + - 1/2 CLC418 418 Fig3 Rf 0.1 µF 6.8 µF Vo VCC 0.1 µF 6.8 µF VEE Rt 3(5) 2(6) 4 8 1(7) + + Iin Vin Rg + - 1/2 CLC418 418 Fig4 Rf Vo Vref Rref Rt − ⋅ V R R , ref f ref V V I R 1 R R I R o os BN eq1 f eq2 BI f = − + ⋅ ( )⋅ + + ⋅ ( ) Req1 Rf + - Req2 1/2 CLC418 418 Fig5 IBI IBN Vos Vo RL + - 1 Rf . + - 1/2 CLC418 418 Fig2 Rf 0.1 µF 6.8 µF Vo Vin VCC 0.1 µF 6.8 µF VEE Rg Rt 3(5) 2(6) 4 8 1(7) + + { |
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