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PDSP16488AMA Scheda tecnica(PDF) 11 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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PDSP16488AMA Scheda tecnica(HTML) 11 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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11 / 30 page ![]() PDSP16488A MA 11 LOADING REGISTERS FROM A HOST CPU The expansion data inputs [X14:0] on a single or master device are connected to the host bus to provide address and data for the internal registers. In a multiple device system the remaining devices receive addresses and data which have been passed through the expansion connection between earlier devices in the cascade chain. Each device needs an individual chip enable plus a global data strobe, read/write line, and PROG signal from the host. Registers are individually addressed and can be loaded in any sequence once the global PROG signal has been produced by the host. The latter would normally be produced from an address decode encompassing all the necessary device addresses. If a self timed system is to be implemented, a timing strobe must be passed down the expansion chain through the PC1/PC0 connections. The PC0 output from the final device is used as a host REPLY signal, and indicates that the last device has received data after the propogation delay of previous devices. The timing strobe is produced in the MASTER device from the host data strobe, and will appear on the PC0 output. This feature allows the user to cascade any number of devices without knowing the propogation delay through each device. The timing information for this mode of operation is given in Figure 8. The host can also read the data contained in the internal registers. The required device is selected using chip enable with the R/ W line indicating a read operation. Single device systems output the data read on X7:0, but in multiple device systems data is read from the D7:0 outputs on the final device in the chain. These must be connected back to the host data bus through three-state drivers. When earlier devices in the chain are addressed, the register contents are transferred through the expansion connections down to the final device. In the self timed configuration the data will be valid when the REPLY goes active, as shown in Figure 8. If the REPLY signal is not to be used , the PC0/PC1 connections are not necessary, and the host data strobe for a write operation must be wide enough to allow for the worst case propogation delay through all the devices ( TDEL ). If the data or address from the host does not meet the set up time given in Fugure 8, the width of the data strobe can be simply extended to compensate for the additional delay. When read- ing data the access time required is: TACC + ( N - 1 ).TDEL using the maximum times obtained from Figure 8. HOST CONTROL LINES X7:0 8 bit data bus. In a single device system this bus is bi-directional; in other configurations it is an input. Only a SINGLE or MASTER device is connected directly to the host. Other devices receive data from the output of the previous device in the chain. X14:8 7 bit address bus which is used to identify one of the 73 internal registers. Connected in the same manner as X7:0. X15 X15 must be open circuit on the MASTER device PC0 An input from the previous PC1 output in a multiple device chain. Not needed on a SINGLE device or if the self timed feature is not used. PC1 Reply to the host from a SINGLE device or from the last device in a cascade chain. It indicates that the write strobe can be terminated. Connected to PC0 input of the next device at intermediate points in the chain if the self timed feature is used. R/ W Read/Not Write line from the host CPU which is connected to all devices in the system. CE An active low enable which is normally produced from a global address decode for the particular device. This must encompass all internal register addresses. DS An active low host data strobe which is connected to all devices. in the system. PROG An active low global signal, produced by the host, which is connected to all devices in the system. Together with a unique chip enable for every de- vice, it allows the internal registers to be updated or examined by the host. PROG and CE should be tied together in a single device system. LOADING REGISTERS FROM AN EPROM In the EPROM supported mode, one device has to assume the role of a host computer. If more than one device is present, this must be the first component in the chain, which must have its MASTER pin tied low. The MASTER device contains internal address count- ers which allow the registers in up to 16 cascaded devices to be specified. It also generates the PROG signal and a data strobe on the pins which were previously inputs. These outputs must be connected to the other devices in the system, which still use them as inputs. The R/W input should be tied low on all devices. The width of the data strobe is determined by the feedback connection from the PC1 output on the last device to the PC0 input on the MASTER. The PC0/PC1 connections must be made between devices in a multiple device system; in a single device system the connection is made internally. The available EPROM access time is determined by an internal oscillator and does not require the pixel clock to be present during the programming sequence. Any pixel clock re- synchronization in a real time system will thus not effect the coefficient load operation. The relevent EPROM timing infor- mation is shown in figure 9. The load procedure will commence after reset has gone from active to in-active, and will be indicated by the PROG output going active. The data from 73 EPROM loca- tions will be loaded into the internal registers using addresses corresponding to those in Table 3. Within a particular page of 128 EPROM locations, the first nine locations supply control register information, and the top 64 supply coefficients. The middle 55 locations are not used. If the window size is 8 x 4, the top 32 locations will also contain redundant data, and if the size is 4 x 4 the top 48 will be redundant. |
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